Equlibrium and Gravitational Force

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around calculating the gravitational force on a uniform beam supported by a cable and hinge, given the beam's length of 12.0 m and cable tension of 500 N at an angle of 70°. Participants emphasize that the system is in equilibrium, suggesting that the forces acting on the beam must balance. The main challenge identified is determining the gravitational force and torque without knowing the beam's weight. It is noted that the tension in the cable can be utilized to help solve for the reaction force at the hinge. Understanding the relationship between tension, gravitational force, and torque is essential for solving the problem.
amie
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Homework Statement



In the figure below, a uniform beam of length 12.0 m is supported by a horizontal cable and a hinge at angle θ = 70°. The tension in the cable is 500 N.
(a) What is the gravitational force on the beam, in unit-vector notation?

(b) What is the force on the beam from the hinge, in unit-vector notation?

http://www.webassign.net/hrw/12-73.gif


Homework Equations


Torque = r x f

The Attempt at a Solution


The system is in equilibrium and so I assumed that the two should be the opposites of each other. My real problem, however is I have no idea how to calculate the Torque or the gravitational force without knowing the weight on the beam.
 
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amie said:

Homework Statement



In the figure below, a uniform beam of length 12.0 m is supported by a horizontal cable and a hinge at angle θ = 70°. The tension in the cable is 500 N.
(a) What is the gravitational force on the beam, in unit-vector notation?

(b) What is the force on the beam from the hinge, in unit-vector notation?

http://www.webassign.net/hrw/12-73.gif


Homework Equations


Torque = r x f

The Attempt at a Solution


The system is in equilibrium and so I assumed that the two should be the opposites of each other.
not true, sum moments to get reaction force
My real problem, however is I have no idea how to calculate the Torque or the gravitational force without knowing the weight on the beam.
But you are given the tension in the cable.
 
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