B Factoring algebraic expressions contaning fractions

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on understanding the factoring of algebraic expressions that involve fractions, specifically illustrated in an image. Participants express confusion about the initial steps of the factoring process, particularly how (x + 1)^(1/4) can be rewritten as (x + 1)^(-3/4)(x + 1). Clarification is provided that this transformation is valid due to the properties of negative exponents and the use of common factors. The conversation concludes with an agreement that the process resembles adding fractions with a common denominator. The participants express gratitude for the explanations that helped clarify their understanding of the factoring method.
leighflix
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http://imgur.com/RNsBBoO (image)

Can someone elaborate as to how he factored this? The textbook provided nothing else about factoring algebraic expressions with fractions than this image.It avoided fractions in factoring like a plague I guess.

I understand the 3rd step to put the (x + 1)^(3/4) on the bottom since the exponent was negative. However I have absolutely no idea how the former 2 steps were possible.
 
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leighflix said:
http://imgur.com/RNsBBoO (image)

Can someone elaborate as to how he factored this? The textbook provided nothing else about factoring algebraic expressions with fractions than this image.It avoided fractions in factoring like a plague I guess.

I understand the 3rd step to put the (x + 1)^(3/4) on the bottom since the exponent was negative. However I have absolutely no idea how the former 2 steps were possible.
Do you agree that ##(x + 1)^{1/4}## in the first step is the same as (equal to) ##(x + 1)^{-3/4}(x + 1)## in the second step?
The purpose of doing this was to get a common factor of ##(x + 1)^{-3/4}##, and then using the distributive law.
 
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Mark44 said:
Do you agree that ##(x + 1)^{1/4}## in the first step is the same as (equal to) ##(x + 1)^{-3/4}(x + 1)## in the second step?
The purpose of doing this was to get a common factor of ##(x + 1)^{-3/4}##, and then using the distributive law.

I have no idea how (x + 1)^(1/4) = (x + 1)^(-3/4) * (x + 1)

EDIT: Ok, I get how it is equilavent
 
In step 1 & 2, did he group factor?

(2x + 1)(x + 1)^(-3/4) = (2x+1) / (x + 1)^(3/4)

EDIT: OK no, he didn't group factor, he basically just added x and (x+1).
I understand now, thanks.
 
leighflix said:
I have no idea how (x + 1)^(1/4) = (x + 1)^(-3/4) * (x + 1)

EDIT: Ok, I get how it is equilavent
It's also equivalent. :wink:
 
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leighflix said:
In step 1 & 2, did he group factor?

(2x + 1)(x + 1)^(-3/4) = (2x+1) / (x + 1)^(3/4)
Naw. With a negative exponent, you can just re-write it so that term appears in the denominator.

You know: ## a ⋅ b^{-n} = \frac{a}{b^n}##
 
SteamKing said:
Naw. With a negative exponent, you can just re-write it so that term appears in the denominator.

You know: ## a ⋅ b^{-n} = \frac{a}{b^n}##
Yea, that was what I was thinking. Simply just add similar to adding fractions, since they have the same denominator, just add both numerators.
 
leighflix said:
Yea, that was what I was thinking. Simply just add similar to adding fractions, since they have the same denominator, just add both numerators.
You got it.
 
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Thanks both of you! :smile:
 

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