Find deceleration from distance and initial velocity

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a man jumping from a building into a safety net, with the goal of finding the speed upon impact and the deceleration experienced when the net stops him. The context includes calculations related to free fall and deceleration over a specified distance.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Conceptual clarification

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the calculation of speed upon hitting the net and the subsequent deceleration. There are questions about the validity of the calculated deceleration value, with some expressing concern that it seems excessively high.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided calculations and comparisons of their results, noting potential rounding errors. There is an acknowledgment that the high deceleration value may be reasonable under certain conditions, and discussions are ongoing regarding the implications of such values in practical scenarios.

Contextual Notes

Participants reference gravitational acceleration and the relationship between distance and deceleration, indicating that assumptions about constant acceleration are being examined. There is also mention of the effects of acceleration on human perception during impacts.

-sandro-
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Homework Statement


A man jumps from a building into a safety net located at 11m below, that acts like a rigid body when the man hits it. Find the speed.
The safety net moving 1.5m meters down stops the man completely. Find the deceleration, assumed as constant.

Homework Equations



Vf2= Vi2+ 2ad

The Attempt at a Solution



This problem is really simple but I'm not sure about the deceleration that seems too high.
I found the speed at 11m (when the man hits the net) of 14.68m/s.
For the other question I set the final velocity at 0m/s, the initial velocity at 14.68m/s, distance 1.5m and I solved for a and I got a (negative) acceleration of 71.34m/s2. Isn't this too high? I tried to find the time with this deceleration to see if I get the given distance but it just won't work.
What do you think?
 
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That is a reasonable value.
I get a bit more (both with g=9.81m/s^2 and g=10m/s^2), but that could be rounding errors.

If you want to stop a free fall within a fraction of the falling distance, you need the corresponding multiple of the acceleration.
 
Hi mfb, are you able to get the distance of 1.5m with that acceleration after finding the time? I can't :|

Edit: nevermind I got it. So apparently that high value is correct!
 
I calculated the deceleration directly, without time or velocity.
$$g \frac{11m}{1.5m}=9.81\frac{m}{s^2} \frac{11m}{1.5m} = 71.94\frac{m}{s^2}$$
That equation can be derived via the kinetic energy of the object.
 
-sandro- said:
Edit: nevermind I got it. So apparently that high value is correct!
yep, keeping in mind that we are constantly under 9.8m/s^2 all the time, 70m/s^2 is only roughly 7 times greater than that, so it is fairly 'gentle'. In fact, I think astronauts are trained to do like 50m/s^2 for an extended amount of time.

edit: although, as you bounce in the net, you feel as if you are accelerating at 79.8m/s^2 even though you are only at 70 m/s^2 relative to the earth.

p.s. sorry if I just made things more confusing. I was just trying to say that 70m/s^2 is a plausible answer (in the intuitive common-sense way).
 
Last edited:
Thanks guys!
 

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