Find Tension in Rod after 1 String is Severed

roeb
Messages
98
Reaction score
1

Homework Statement


A thin, uniform rod of mass M is supported by two vertical strings. Find the tension
in the remaining string immediately after one of the strings is severed

Homework Equations




I = 1/3MR^2 (thin rod rotating at end)

The Attempt at a Solution



So I was thinking:
Torque = Moment of Inertia * angular accel

R*Mg = (1/3*MR^2)(acm/R)

3g = acm

then F = ma
macm = Mg - T


Unfortunately this gives me the incorrect answer (it is supposed to be 1/4Mg).

Does anyone see where I am going wrong? It seems like this should be a rather straightforward problem.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
I'll assume that the strings are attached to the ends of the rod, although that wasn't stated.

Where you went wrong is that [R=length of rod], so force of gravity acts at the center of mass, which is at the center of the rod, which means it has an arm of R/2. So your equation of [net torque = I*alpha] should be:

(R/2)*Mg = (1/3*MR^2)(acm/(R/2))

Then just do the rest of the steps accordingly, and you get (T = 1/4*Mg).
Hope that helped.
 
roeb said:

Homework Statement


A thin, uniform rod of mass M is supported by two vertical strings. Find the tension
in the remaining string immediately after one of the strings is severed

Homework Equations




I = 1/3MR^2 (thin rod rotating at end)

The Attempt at a Solution



So I was thinking:
Torque = Moment of Inertia * angular accel

R*Mg = (1/3*MR^2)(acm/R)

3g = acm

then F = ma
macm = Mg - T


Unfortunately this gives me the incorrect answer (it is supposed to be 1/4Mg).

Does anyone see where I am going wrong? It seems like this should be a rather straightforward problem.
Itshould be (R/2)*Mg = (1/3*MR^2)(acm/(R/2))
 
Oh yes... Thanks guys!
 
That's what she said (last post, title).

Sorry, couldn't resist. Back me up here, guys.
 
To solve this, I first used the units to work out that a= m* a/m, i.e. t=z/λ. This would allow you to determine the time duration within an interval section by section and then add this to the previous ones to obtain the age of the respective layer. However, this would require a constant thickness per year for each interval. However, since this is most likely not the case, my next consideration was that the age must be the integral of a 1/λ(z) function, which I cannot model.
Back
Top