Find the 3rd derivative using MacLaurin Series

hadroneater
Messages
56
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



f(x) = e^(x^2) * sin(x)
Find the value of the 3rd derivative at x = 0.

Homework Equations



e^x = 1 + x + x^2/2! + ... + x^n/n!

sin(x) = 1 + x^3/3! - x^5/5! + ... + x^(2n+1)/(2n+1)! * (-1)^(n-1)


The Attempt at a Solution



I know I should plug in the two series into f(x). But what is e^(x^2)? Would I have to basically square the power series of e^x?

So let's just make n = 3, then
f(x) = (1 + x + x^2/2! + x^3/3!)^2 * (1 + x^3/3! - x^5/5! + x^7/7!)

Then the expression becomes extremely complex for me. Even if I manage to expand the whole thing, how would I use it to find the third derivative?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
For your Maclaurin series for e^x, just replace x by x^2 in each term on the right. That will be your Maclaurin series for e^(x^2).

Your series for sin(x) is wrong: sin(x) = x - x^3/3! + x^5/5! -+ ...

Your series for f(x) is going to be the product of your two series. You don't need all that many terms, since you just need the coefficient of the 3rd degree term.
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...

Similar threads

Replies
48
Views
5K
Replies
6
Views
2K
Replies
1
Views
1K
Replies
6
Views
1K
Replies
10
Views
2K
Replies
5
Views
1K
Replies
2
Views
5K
Replies
16
Views
3K
Back
Top