Find the largest mass that can sit on an incline without accelerating

AI Thread Summary
The discussion centers on calculating the largest mass M2 that can rest on a 60-degree incline without causing acceleration, given a mass M1 of 10 kg. The forces acting on both masses are analyzed, including tension and gravitational components. The equations derived suggest that tension can be eliminated, leading to a simplified relationship between M1 and M2. By setting acceleration to zero, the maximum mass M2 is calculated to be approximately 8.7 kg. The approach is validated by an alternative method that equates the gravitational components acting along the incline.
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1. Homework Statement
A mass M1 = 10 kg rests on an incline of
angle θ = 60deg. Find the largest M2 such that no
accelerations occur.


a picture of the problem: http://s861.photobucket.com/albums/ab174/alkaline262/?action=view&current=prob14.jpg
2. Homework Equations

f=ma

3. The Attempt at a Solution

here are the forces for m1(i think)

note: N is normal force T is string tension

(-a1,0) (0,N) (-m1gsin(60), -mg1cos(60)) (T1,0)
---------------------------------------------------
equations here for m1:

-m1a1 = T1 -m1gsin(60)
0 = N- m1gcos(60)
--------------------------------------------------
here are the forces for m2(i think)

(0,-a2) (0,T2) (0,-m2g)

-------------------------------------------------
equation for m2:

-m2a = T2 -m2g
--------------------------------------------------

all right now, i feel like i should be eliminating T, because it will be equal between the two equations:

T1 = -m1a + sin(60)m1g
- T2 = -m2a + m2g
-----------------------------
0 = -m1a + m2a +sin(60)m1g - m2g

okay i don't know what to do, or if what i have done is right, but i let a = 0 and solved for m2 here anyways :/

m2 = sin(60)m1
we know m1 = 10 so,

max m2 = 8.7 kg

any advice would be appreciated

 
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an easier way would be taking the g components for m1 and since the (perpendicular-to-the-plane component) is balanced by normal reaction you can neglect it. Then the {along-the-inlinedplane(say gx) * mass1} should be equated to (mass2 * g) . and then get the answer easily...
ie
m1 * gx = m2 * g

And your answer seems to be right approximately.(i haven't exactly calculated)
 
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