Find the probability of 1 tire with low air pressure P (1)

In summary, the probability of distribution of X, representing the number of tires with low air pressure on a randomly chosen car, is 0.1 for 0 tires, 0.2 for 1 tire, 0.4 for 2 tires, 0.2 for 3 tires, and 0.1 for 4 tires. The probability of 1 tire with low air pressure is 0.2, the probability of more than 2 tires having low air pressure is 0.3, and the probability of all 4 tires having low air pressure is 0.1. The expected number of tires with low air pressure is 1.6 and the standard deviation is 0.75 tires.
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Crowbarr
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1) Let X represent the number of tires with low air pressure on a randomly chosen car. The probability of distribution of X is as follows:
X 0 1 2 3 4
P(X) 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.2 0,1

a) Find the probability of 1 tire with low air pressure P (1) =

b) Find the probability of more than 2 tires having low air pressure P (more than 2) =

c) P (all 4 tires) =

d) Compute the expected number of tires with low air pressure.

e) Compute the standard deviation for the number of tires with low air pressure.
 
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  • #2


a) P(1) = 0.2

b) P(more than 2) = P(3) + P(4) = 0.2 + 0.1 = 0.3

c) P(all 4 tires) = 0.1

d) The expected number of tires with low air pressure can be calculated by multiplying each possible number of tires with its corresponding probability and adding them together.
Expected number = (0*0.1) + (1*0.2) + (2*0.4) + (3*0.2) + (4*0.1) = 1.6 tires

e) The standard deviation for the number of tires with low air pressure can be calculated using the formula:
Standard deviation = √(∑(x-μ)^2 * P(x))
where μ is the expected value and P(x) is the probability of x tires with low air pressure.
In this case, it would be:
Standard deviation = √(0.1*(0-1.6)^2 + 0.2*(1-1.6)^2 + 0.4*(2-1.6)^2 + 0.2*(3-1.6)^2 + 0.1*(4-1.6)^2)
= √(0.16 + 0.04 + 0.16 + 0.04 + 0.16)
= √0.56
= 0.75 tires
 

1. What does "P (1)" represent in the probability of 1 tire with low air pressure?

"P (1)" represents the probability of exactly 1 tire having low air pressure out of a set of tires. It is a way to measure the likelihood of this specific event occurring.

2. How is the probability of 1 tire with low air pressure calculated?

The probability of 1 tire with low air pressure can be calculated by dividing the number of tires with low air pressure by the total number of tires in the set. For example, if there are 4 tires in total and only 1 has low air pressure, the probability would be 1/4 or 0.25.

3. Can the probability of 1 tire with low air pressure change over time?

Yes, the probability of 1 tire with low air pressure can change over time. Factors such as temperature, road conditions, and tire wear can all affect the likelihood of a tire having low air pressure. Regular maintenance and monitoring can help to reduce this probability.

4. How does the probability of 1 tire with low air pressure impact overall tire performance?

The probability of 1 tire with low air pressure can greatly impact overall tire performance. A tire with low air pressure can lead to decreased fuel efficiency, poor handling, and increased risk of accidents. It is important to regularly check and maintain proper tire pressure to ensure optimal performance.

5. What can be done to reduce the probability of 1 tire with low air pressure?

To reduce the probability of 1 tire with low air pressure, regular tire maintenance is key. This includes checking tire pressure regularly, rotating tires, and replacing worn tires. It is also important to drive carefully and avoid rough road conditions that can damage tires.

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