Find the velocity as it reaches the water

In summary, a boy standing at the edge of a bridge throws two pebbles - one straight down with a speed of 12.0 m/s, and another straight up with the same speed. Ignoring air resistance, the velocity of the pebble as it reaches the water will be 12 m/s for both pebbles. For the average velocity while in flight, the formula for uniformly accelerated motion can be used, giving a result of -12 m/s for the direction of the pebble thrown up.
  • #1
Faiza
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*FREE FALLING OBJECTS*

Q. A boy stands at the edge of a bridge 20.0 m above a river
and throws a stone straight down with a speed of 12.0 m/s.
He throws another pebble straight upward with the same
speed so that it misses the edge of the bridge on the way
back down and falls into the river. For each stone find (a)
the velocity as it reaches the water and (b) the average
velocity while it is in flight.

Note: Ignore the affects of air resistance.

Can't figure it out, please help this is due monday
 
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  • #2
First, please show us what you have done.
 
  • #3
SORRY , yeah i shud have written that i attempted it, can't figure out which formula to use , does it mean the initial velocity for both pebbles is 20 m/s and the distance is 20m
 
  • #4
a) Some hints: for the pebble thrown straight down, try to find a kinematic formula that relates initial velocity, final velocity, distance, and acceleration. For the stone thrown up, remember that when you throw something up vertically, assuming no air resistance, it returns to the ground with the same speed it was released with.
b) This is uniformily accelerated motion: what formula is used for [itex]v_{av}[/itex]?
 
  • #5
okay thanks, i can't find a formula so do i take more than one equation to solve for unknowns? i dun get it
 
  • #6
for part b the asnwer id -12 m/s right negative because of the direction?
 

1. What is meant by "velocity" in this context?

Velocity refers to the speed and direction at which an object is moving. In the case of "Find the velocity as it reaches the water," we are interested in determining the speed and direction of an object as it falls towards the surface of the water.

2. How do you calculate the velocity of an object?

The velocity of an object can be calculated by dividing the distance traveled by the time it took to travel that distance. In the case of "Find the velocity as it reaches the water," we would measure the distance from the starting point to the surface of the water and divide it by the time it took the object to reach the water.

3. Is the velocity of an object as it reaches the water affected by any other factors?

Yes, the velocity of an object as it reaches the water can be affected by other factors such as air resistance, the shape and weight of the object, and the gravitational force of the Earth. These factors can impact the speed and direction of the object's fall towards the water's surface.

4. Why is it important to calculate the velocity as an object reaches the water?

Calculating the velocity as an object reaches the water can provide valuable information about the object's motion and the forces acting upon it. This information can be useful in understanding the object's trajectory, predicting its impact, and making informed decisions about its safety or effectiveness.

5. Are there any equations or formulas that can help determine the velocity as an object reaches the water?

Yes, there are several equations and formulas that can be used to calculate the velocity of an object as it reaches the water, depending on the specific circumstances. Some common equations include the basic velocity formula (v = d/t), the kinematic equations, and the laws of motion. It is important to carefully consider the variables involved and choose the appropriate formula for accurate results.

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