Find Zero Field Location of Two Charges of q1=4μC and q2=-1μC

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves determining the location where the electric field is zero due to two point charges, q1=4μC and q2=-1μC, which are separated by a distance of 3 m. The original poster attempts to find this location and questions the correctness of their solution compared to a provided answer.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the placement of the charges and the measurement of distances from them. The original poster's calculation leads to a negative distance, prompting questions about the interpretation of the result. Others suggest that there are two positions where the electric field could be zero, one between the charges and one outside.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants exploring different interpretations of the problem and the implications of the original poster's calculations. Some guidance has been offered regarding the existence of two potential zero field locations and the need to clarify the setup of the problem.

Contextual Notes

Participants note the importance of understanding the configuration of the charges and the distances involved, as well as the implications of the signs of the charges on the electric field direction.

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Homework Statement


Two charges of q1=4μC and q2=-1μC are separted by a distance of 3 m.Find and justify the zero field location.


Homework Equations



[itex]E=\frac{kQ}{r^{2}}[/itex]

The Attempt at a Solution


Consider a point x to the right of charge q1 where the field is zero.The distance of x from q1 is x and from q2 is 3+x.
I solved the problem and the answer comes out as -6m.The answer given by the book is 3m.Is my answer correct??

Thanks
 
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You and the book should agree on how the charges are located and from which point the distance is measured.
 
hacker804 said:

Homework Statement


Two charges of q1=4μC and q2=-1μC are separted by a distance of 3 m.Find and justify the zero field location.


Homework Equations



[itex]E=\frac{kQ}{r^{2}}[/itex]

The Attempt at a Solution


Consider a point x to the right of charge q1 where the field is zero.The distance of x from q1 is x and from q2 is 3+x.
I solved the problem and the answer comes out as -6m.The answer given by the book is 3m.Is my answer correct??

Thanks

No, your answer is not correct. If the point in question is at distance x to the right from q1, a negative value means that it is on the left, and it is impossible. Perhaps, you will show your work in detail.


ehild
 
So it is 6m to the left from q1 which means it is not on the line between the two charges which is only 3m.
 
First of all there are two such positions, one between the charges and one outside from the side of the smallest. The two positions come from the dependence of E from x squared ( or only by physics as we like, as you go close to q2<q1 the field of q2 becomes stronger. In other cases the field of the bigger charge is bigger than that of q2. But you can go from both sides. So there are two such points). Just find the expression of E at any location in the line of the two charges and solve E = 0 for x. Your book finds the distance of the point from q2.
 

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