Finding a Transformation Matrix to yield the basis

silvermane
Gold Member
Messages
113
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


The solutions to the linear differential equation d^2u/dt^2 = u for a vector space. Find two independent solutions, to give a basis for that solution space.

The Attempt at a Solution


I want to understand this question. I feel that there's something I'm missing. I believe that I need to find the Transformation Matrix, but I need to understand how :(

Any hints or tips are greatly appreciated, but please don't give me just an answer! :)))
 
Physics news on Phys.org
I don't really think you're looking for a transformation matrix here. You have some vector space, with a vector u. There are a bunch of vectors (an infinite number, in fact!) in the space that solve the equation u'' = u. What you want is a way to write down any vector that solves that equation as the sum of two other vectors (that you are going to find).

Now, what vectors solve this equation?
 
Well now... I feel like a noob :D

e^t and e^-t are a basis... I misread the question -.-
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...

Similar threads

Back
Top