Finding coefficien of kinetic friction

In summary, the conversation discusses the calculation of the coefficient of kinetic friction between a pig and a slide, given information about the angle of the slide and the time it takes for the pig to slide down a frictionless slide. The conversation includes equations for calculating the normal force and acceleration in both the frictionless and friction cases. The suggested method is to use an arbitrary length for the slide and the time-distance formula for constant acceleration.
  • #1
sjcorona
8
0
A slide loving pig slides down a 35 degree slide in twice the time it would taken to slide down a frictionless 35 degree slide. What is the coefficient of kinetic friction between the pig and slide?


So with the frictionless slide I found ax=8.03m/s^2 but without velocity or the length of the slide I'm not sure how to find time. So i shifted to the slide with friction,

Fy= n-mgsin(35)
0=n-mgsin(35)
N=mg sin(35)

Fx=-fk+mgcos(35)
Fx= mg(-μksin(35))+(cos(35))
M*ax=^

Ax=g(-μksin(35))+(cos(35))

I definitely can't use the same value of acceleration right? Because the first acceleration assumed no opposing force.
 
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  • #2
Pick an arbitrary length for the slide. You'll find that it'll cancel out of the equations. Use the time-distance formula for constant accelerations. Determine acceleration for each case first.
 

1. What is the coefficient of kinetic friction?

The coefficient of kinetic friction is a measure of the amount of friction between two surfaces when one is in motion. It is represented by the symbol "μ" and is a unitless value that ranges from 0 to 1.

2. How is the coefficient of kinetic friction calculated?

The coefficient of kinetic friction can be calculated by dividing the force of friction by the normal force between the two surfaces. The formula is μ = Fk / N, where μ is the coefficient of kinetic friction, Fk is the force of friction, and N is the normal force.

3. What factors affect the coefficient of kinetic friction?

The coefficient of kinetic friction is affected by the type of surfaces in contact, the roughness of the surfaces, the applied force, and the presence of any lubricants or contaminants.

4. How does the coefficient of kinetic friction differ from the coefficient of static friction?

The coefficient of kinetic friction is a measure of the friction between two surfaces when one is in motion, while the coefficient of static friction is a measure of the friction between two surfaces when they are at rest. The coefficient of static friction is typically higher than the coefficient of kinetic friction for the same two surfaces.

5. Why is the coefficient of kinetic friction important?

The coefficient of kinetic friction is important because it helps us understand and predict how much force is needed to keep an object in motion on a particular surface. It is also used in engineering and design to determine the stability and efficiency of various systems and structures.

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