Finding Eigenvalues and Wave Function in a Basis of Orthonormalized Vectors

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on finding the Hamiltonian matrix in the basis of orthonormalized vectors I1>, I2>, and I3>, given the eigenvalues and corresponding energies of the Hamiltonian. Participants express uncertainty about how to incorporate the eigenvalues into the problem, particularly without the explicit form of the operator. A suggested approach involves expressing the vectors |1>, |2>, and |3> as linear combinations of |v1>, |v2>, and |v3>, ensuring they are orthonormal. Additionally, it is recommended to derive expressions for the Hamiltonian acting on these eigenvectors to facilitate the calculation of matrix elements. The conversation highlights the need for clarity in the problem statement and emphasizes the importance of transformations between bases.
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Homework Statement


Eigenvalues of the Hamiltonian with corresponding energies are:
Iv1>=(I1>+I2>+I3>)/31/2 E1=α + 2β
Iv2>=(I1>-I3>) /21/2 E2=α-β
Iv3>= (2I2> - I1> I3>)/61/2 E3=α-β

Write the matrix of the Hamiltonian in the basis of the orthonormalized vectors I1>, I2>, I3>

If in t=0, system is in the state I1>, what is the wave function in t?

Homework Equations


Hij = <ilHlj>

The Attempt at a Solution


Although I know that energy is the eigenvalue of the Hermitian operator, I am not sure how to incorporate that in this certain problem. I have used mentioned equation for previous problems, but I always had the form of the operator. With only eigenvectors and eigenvalues I am stuck and don't even know how to begin solving this.
 
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There seems to be a part of the question that is missing. Can you write it out fully?
 
DrClaude said:
There seems to be a part of the question that is missing. Can you write it out fully?
I appologize. I have written it now
 
One way to go about this is to start by writing the Hamiltonian in the |v1>, |v2>, |v3> basis, then applying the proper transformation operation to "rotate" the Hamiltonian to the |1>, |2>, |3> basis.
 
But unfortunately I do not know how to do that
 
The straightforward way to do it is
1. Find |1>, |2> and |3> as linear combinations of |v1>, |v2> and |v3> and verify that they are orthonormal.
2. Note that H|v1> = (α + 2β) |1> and get similar expressions for H operating on the other two v's.
3. Calculate things like < 1 | H | 2 > using the linear combinations from item 1 and substituting from item 2.
 
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