Finding Electric field magnitude of a wire

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the electric field magnitude produced by a uniformly charged plastic wire with a charge density of +175 nC/m and a length of 8.50 cm, positioned horizontally. The electric field is to be evaluated at a point 6.00 cm above the wire's midpoint. Key equations include dq = λdx and dE = k dq/r², where λ represents the charge density and k is Coulomb's constant. The integration limits depend on the variable chosen for integration, either x or r, and the relationship between these variables must be established using the Pythagorean theorem.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of electric fields and charge distributions
  • Familiarity with calculus, specifically integration techniques
  • Knowledge of Coulomb's law and electric field equations
  • Basic grasp of the Pythagorean theorem for spatial relationships
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation of electric fields from continuous charge distributions
  • Learn about integration techniques for variable limits in calculus
  • Explore the application of the Pythagorean theorem in electric field calculations
  • Investigate the effects of different charge densities on electric field strength
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Students in physics, particularly those studying electromagnetism, as well as educators and anyone involved in solving problems related to electric fields and charge distributions.

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Homework Statement


A plastic wire 8.50cm long carries a charge density of +175 nC/m distributed uniformly along its length. it is lying on a horizontal tabletop

A) find the magnitude and direction of the electric field this wire produces at a point 6.00 cm directly above its midpoint


Homework Equations



dq= lamdadx dE= kdq/r^2

The Attempt at a Solution



The part where i am stuck is what should the limits of integration be? 0.00 cm to 6.00 cm?

and what should r^2 be? 6.00 cm?
 
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Note that both r and x are variables; neither are constants. Express one of them in terms of the other before performing the integration. Use pythagoras theorem here. As for limits of integration, it depends on what you choose to vary, either x or r.
 

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