Finding Friction Force in a Flexible Hinge with Mass

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on calculating the friction force acting between two beams connected by a flexible hinge, with a mass suspended from the hinge. Participants emphasize the importance of accurately representing the forces in Free Body Diagrams (FBD) for each beam, particularly the forces at the hinge and the floor. It is suggested that the hinge should be treated as a resultant force combining normal and downward forces due to the weight. The configuration is described as a truss frame, with the angle between the beams being 2 phi. Understanding the forces at the hinged joint is crucial for solving the problem effectively.
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Homework Statement



A frame is made from two beams of equal length joined at the top with a flexible hinge that can open to any angle. A mass, m, is hung by a massless rope from the hinge. The angle between the rope and each of the beams is (phi).

Find an expression for the force of friction acting between each beam and the floor.



I have drawn two separate Free Body Diagrams (FBD), one for each beam. However, I am not familiar with "flexible hinges," that open to any angle. How should the forces of the hinge holding the beams together be represented in the FBD? Since the hinge is holding the two beams together, should I represent it as a normal force for each beam, or should the force be a resultant of the normal force and the downward force of the hanging weight between the beams?

Any insight would be greatly appreciated. Thanks.
 
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If I understand your problem correctly, you have 2 beams hinged at the top and resting on the floor forming an 'inverted V' shape (^), and the angle between the 2 beams at the vertex is (2 phi) with a mass hung at the hinge. If that's the case, it is a truss frame, and you should take a FBD of the hinged joint, and determine the horizontal and vertical forces in each of the beams, and at the floor.
 
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