Finding Gas Mass Using Heat Exchange at Constant Pressure and Volume

AI Thread Summary
To find the mass of the gas, the problem involves an ideal gas that experiences a temperature increase of 14K after adding 29J of heat at constant pressure. The cooling process involves extracting 20.7J of heat at constant volume to return to the initial temperature. The first law of thermodynamics can be applied to relate the heat added and extracted to the number of moles (n) and heat capacity at constant volume (CV). By calculating n from the heat exchanges and using the molar mass of the gas (28 kg/mole), the mass can be determined. The solution hinges on correctly applying the equations for internal energy change and heat transfer.
kdndk
Messages
2
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


The temperature of an ideal gas (M=28kg/mole) has increased 14K by adding 29J of heat at a constant pressure. To cool the gas back to the initaial temperature 20.7J of heat is extracted from the gas at a constant volume. Find the mass of the gas.


Homework Equations


ΔU=(3/2)nRΔT
n=number of moles
R=8.31
T=temperature

The Attempt at a Solution


none
 
Physics news on Phys.org
1. ΔT = +14K, Q = 29J: can you use the 1st law to determine the number of moles n as a function of CV, the heat capacity at constant volume?

2. ΔT = -14K, Q = -20.9J: can you use the 1st law again to determine CV?
Then you'd have n and of course m = 28kg*n.
 
Thread 'Collision of a bullet on a rod-string system: query'
In this question, I have a question. I am NOT trying to solve it, but it is just a conceptual question. Consider the point on the rod, which connects the string and the rod. My question: just before and after the collision, is ANGULAR momentum CONSERVED about this point? Lets call the point which connects the string and rod as P. Why am I asking this? : it is clear from the scenario that the point of concern, which connects the string and the rod, moves in a circular path due to the string...
Back
Top