Finding magnitude direction and speed of a plane trip

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around calculating the magnitude and direction of a plane's displacement and average velocity during a trip. The plane travels 425 km east and then 954 km south, leading to a total displacement of approximately 1044.39 km at an angle of -65.987 degrees. The average velocity calculations initially yielded incorrect results due to misapplying the tangent function to average velocities instead of using total displacement. Correcting this involves defining velocity in terms of overall displacement rather than segment velocities. The conversation emphasizes the importance of accurately applying mathematical principles to solve physics problems.
wbetting
Messages
24
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


A plane flies 425 km east from city A to city B in 40.0 min and then 954 km south from city B to city C in 1.70 h. For the total trip, what are the (a) magnitude (in km) and (b) direction of the plane's displacement, the (c) magnitude (in km/h) and (d) direction of its average velocity, and (e) its average speed (in km/h)? Give your angles as positive or negative values of magnitude less than 180 degrees, measured from the +x direction (east).


Homework Equations



magnitude is sqrt of a^2+b^2
direction is tan inverse of ay/ax

The Attempt at a Solution


ok so i found magnitude and direction and got parts a and b, c,e right but got part d, wrong and i think its because of a mathematical mistake but its driving me nuts! i got 1044.39 km for a and -65.987 degrees for b. for c i found velocity avg for x and y for avg velocity of x i did (425km/.666hr)= 637.5 km/h
for avg velocity y i did (954km/1.7 hr)= 384.71 km/hr
for d i did sqrt 637^2+384.71^2= 434.33 km/hr
i can't figure out what i did wrong on d i did inverse tan of -434.33/637.5 and keep getting -34.26 and at one point got -31.11. whattt am i doing wrong?!
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Hi wbetting! :biggrin:

For part (d) you found the tan for the average velocities over different time intervals. That's why you get the wrong answer. But what is the actual direction of velocity? (Hint:defining velocity in terms of displacement will help)
 
Thread 'Collision of a bullet on a rod-string system: query'
In this question, I have a question. I am NOT trying to solve it, but it is just a conceptual question. Consider the point on the rod, which connects the string and the rod. My question: just before and after the collision, is ANGULAR momentum CONSERVED about this point? Lets call the point which connects the string and rod as P. Why am I asking this? : it is clear from the scenario that the point of concern, which connects the string and the rod, moves in a circular path due to the string...
Thread 'A cylinder connected to a hanged mass'
Let's declare that for the cylinder, mass = M = 10 kg Radius = R = 4 m For the wall and the floor, Friction coeff = ##\mu## = 0.5 For the hanging mass, mass = m = 11 kg First, we divide the force according to their respective plane (x and y thing, correct me if I'm wrong) and according to which, cylinder or the hanging mass, they're working on. Force on the hanging mass $$mg - T = ma$$ Force(Cylinder) on y $$N_f + f_w - Mg = 0$$ Force(Cylinder) on x $$T + f_f - N_w = Ma$$ There's also...
Back
Top