Finding the integral of x^a using a geometric progression

In summary, a geometric progression is a sequence of numbers where each term is found by multiplying the previous term by a constant ratio. It is useful in finding integrals because it can simplify complex integrals involving powers of x. However, it can only be used for integrals with a single variable raised to a power and may not be accurate for all values of x.
  • #1
courtrigrad
1,236
2
Let's say [tex] y = x^a [/tex] and you want to find [tex] \int^b_a x^a [/tex]

How would you find this using a geometric progression?

Thanks
 
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  • #2
1.U forgot "dx" in the integral...
2.I'm sure u cannot use geometric progression,if [itex] a=-1 [/itex]
3.Do u know how to work with Riemann sums?

Daniel.
 
  • #3
for sharing this method for finding the integral of x^a using a geometric progression. To find the integral using this method, we can first rewrite the function as y = x^a, which means that y is the sum of a geometric progression with first term 1 and common ratio x.

Next, we can use the formula for the sum of a geometric progression to find the integral:

\int^b_a x^a dx = \lim_{n \to \infty} \sum_{i=0}^{n} \frac{(b-a)^{i+1}}{i+1}

This formula can be derived by using the fact that the sum of a geometric progression with first term a and common ratio r is given by \frac{a(1-r^n)}{1-r}.

Substituting in our values of a=1 and r=x, we get the formula above.

By taking the limit as n approaches infinity, we can find the exact value of the integral. This method can be useful for finding integrals of functions that cannot be easily integrated using traditional methods.

Thanks again for sharing this approach, it can be a valuable tool for solving certain integration problems.
 

Related to Finding the integral of x^a using a geometric progression

1. How do you find the integral of x^a using a geometric progression?

To find the integral of x^a using a geometric progression, you can use the formula: ∫ x^a dx = x^(a+1)/ (a+1) + C. This formula is derived from the geometric series formula, which is used to find the sum of a geometric progression.

2. What is a geometric progression?

A geometric progression is a sequence of numbers where each term is found by multiplying the previous term by a constant ratio. For example, a geometric progression with a starting term of 2 and a ratio of 3 would look like: 2, 6, 18, 54, ...

3. Why is a geometric progression useful in finding integrals?

A geometric progression is useful in finding integrals because it can be used to simplify complex integrals involving powers of x. By using the formula ∫ x^a dx = x^(a+1)/ (a+1) + C, we can reduce the integral to a simpler form that can be easily solved.

4. Can a geometric progression be used to find the integral of any function?

No, a geometric progression can only be used to find the integral of functions with a single variable raised to a power. It cannot be used for integrals with multiple variables or functions involving trigonometric or logarithmic functions.

5. Are there any limitations to using a geometric progression to find integrals?

Yes, there are limitations to using a geometric progression to find integrals. It can only be used for integrals with a single variable raised to a power and cannot be used for more complex functions. Additionally, it may not be accurate for all values of x, so it is important to check the solution using other methods.

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