Finding the limit of an expression involving three types of functions

Rasmus
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Homework Statement


Find the limit (without using L'Hospital's rule)

\lim_{x\to 0} \frac{ln(1 + sin^2x)}{e^{2x} - 1}

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



I tried various substitutions in order to rewrite the expression to a standard limit. Such as t = e^x, t = ln(x), t = sin(x) as well as using rewriting the trigonometric expression a few times. Since I suck I didn't get towards anything I recognized.

I'd be grateful for any help sucking slightly less :)
 
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Can you convert it to the form 1^infinity?
 
Pranav-Arora said:
Can you convert it to the form 1^infinity?
Not a clue :)

I did however get help with a solution elsewhere.

\lim_{x\to 0} \frac{ln(1 + sin^2x)}{e^{2x} - 1}

First multiply by \frac{sin^2x}{sin^2x}

Then \frac{ln(1 + sin^2x)}{sin^2x} is on standard form and will approach one as x approaches zero.

\frac{sin^2x}{e^{2x}}

is multiplied by \frac{x^2}{x^2}

which gives the standard limit \frac{sin x}{x} squared, which also approaches 1 as x approaches zero.

\frac{x^2}{e^{2x} - 1}

Is multiplied by 2/2 which gives the remaining factors as standard limits.

\frac{2x}{e^{2x} - 1}

and

\frac{x}{2}

Giving the final expression

\lim_{x\to 0} \frac{ln(1 + sin^2x)}{sin^2x} \cdot \frac{sin^2x}{x^2} \cdot \frac{2x}{e^{2x} - 1} \cdot \frac{x}{2}

Since the first three factors approaches 1, and the fourth approaches 0, as x approaches 0 the limit will be 0.
 
That's a good method. :smile:
What i meant was writing the given expression as
ln(1+\sin ^2x)^\frac{1}{e^{2x}-1}
Now, its of the form 1^infinity in the logartihm.
 
Edit: Nevermind I misunderstood

I don't really understand how that expression evaluates though.
 
Here's my thinking:

\frac{1}{e^{2x} - 1} \cdot ln(1 + sin^2 x) = ln(1 + sin^2 x)^{\frac{1}{e^{2x} -1}}

When x approaches 0

ln(1 + sin^2 0)^{\frac{1}{e^{0} - 1}} = ln(1 + 0)^{\frac{1}{0}} = ln(1)^{∞} = ln(1) = 0

Correct?
 
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