Finding the Range of an Integrated Function with Given Constraints

  • Thread starter Thread starter WubbaLubba Dubdub
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Function Range
WubbaLubba Dubdub
Messages
24
Reaction score
1

Homework Statement


Let ##g(x) = \int_0^xf(t) dt## where ##f## is such that ##\frac{1}{2} \leq f(t) \leq 1## for ##t \in [0,1]## and ##\frac{1}{2} \geq f(t) \geq 0## for ##t \in (1,2]##. Then ##g(2)## belongs to interval
A. ##[\frac{-3}{2}, \frac{1}{2}]##
B. ##[0, 2)##
C. ##(\frac{3}{2}, \frac{5}{2}]##
D. ##(2, 4)##

Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution


I got ##g'(x) = f(x)## and using this and the definite integral given, i have ##g(0) = 0##
I didn't really know where to go from here, so I tried making a graph (sort of) using the minimum and maximum slopes of the function in the given intervals and found an area in which, I think the function will exist, with the interval for ##g(2)## being ##[\frac{1}{2},\frac{3}{2}]##.
^CEEE41B8BDC6F80CABC7D6937AE5C0255667098491E38C8A1F^pimgpsh_fullsize_distr.jpg

This isn't present in the options...Can someone please point out my mistakes and help me get the answer.
 
Last edited:
Physics news on Phys.org
I mostly agree with your reasoning; generally the lower bound of an interval is given first, followed by the upper bound: ##[{1\over 2},{3\over 2}]## is your result. If it isn't in the list litterally, you might try to exclude the answers that certainly don't satisfy...
 
BvU said:
I mostly agree with your reasoning; generally the lower bound of an interval is given first, followed by the upper bound: ##[{1\over 2},{3\over 2}]## is your result. If it isn't in the list litterally, you might try to exclude the answers that certainly don't satisfy...
Ah silly me. Will edit it. I found the answer key too and it says B is correct. Is ##g(0) =0## correct?
 
WubbaLubba Dubdub said:
Ah silly me. Will edit it.
better leave as is or the thread becomes unintellegible...:smile:

I found the answer key too and it says B is correct.
yes. If it belongs to [1/2, 3/2] it certainly belongs to [0,2). The others all miss something

Is ##g(0) =0## correct?
yes.
 
  • Like
Likes WubbaLubba Dubdub
Now I get it! Thank you!
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...

Similar threads

Back
Top