Finding velocity of elastic collision with angles

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on solving an elastic collision problem involving two balls, each with a mass of 40g. The red ball starts at rest, while the blue ball moves at 4 m/s in the x-direction. After the collision, the blue ball moves at +35 degrees, and the red ball moves at -55 degrees. The conservation of momentum and kinetic energy equations are essential for determining the final velocities of both balls post-collision.

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Valenti
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Homework Statement


A red ball and blue ball are sliding on a frictionless surface, each ball has a mass of 40g. They collide in an elastic collision. Initially the red one is at rest and the blue one is traveling in the x direction with a speed of 4 m/s. After the collision the blue one is traveling in the direction +35 degrees, with the red one traveling in the direction ‐55 degrees. Using conservation of energy and momentum find the speed of each puck after the collision

Homework Equations


Conservation of momentum: M1Vi1+ M2Vi2 = M1Vf1 + M2Vf2
Conservation of kinetic energy: 1/2MVi12 + 1/2MVi22 = 1/2MVf12 + 1/2MVf22

The Attempt at a Solution


Started using conservation of kinetic energy and got 4 = Vf1 + Vf2
Wasn't sure how to isolate V plugged it into Conservation of momentum factored out m setting Vf1 + Vf2 to 4
0.04kg(4m/s)+ 0 = 0.04kg (4)
It didn't seem to do anything and I'm not exactly sure where I'm supposed to use the angles
 
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Valenti said:
Started using conservation of kinetic energy and got 4 = Vf1 + Vf2

Good start.

To use the conservation of momentum equation you have take into account that it's a vector equation. Which means it's really two equations. One in the x-direction, one in the y-direction. That's where those angles will enter.
 

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