Force & Springs Homework: Find Magnitude of F & Compression of Spring

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The homework involves calculating the compression of a spring and the magnitude of an applied force on two stacked blocks. The spring constant is 315 N/m, with a 30.0 kg lower block and a 15.0 kg upper block, while the coefficients of friction are 0.555 and 0.925 for kinetic and static friction, respectively. The upper block begins to slip when the applied force reaches a certain threshold, which requires considering the forces acting on both blocks. A free body diagram is recommended to analyze the forces and establish equilibrium conditions for constant velocity. The spring compression is determined to be 0.432 m, but the calculation for the force F remains unclear to some participants.
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Homework Statement


A 30.0 kg block is resting on a flat horizontal table. On top of this block is resting a 15.0 kg block, to which a horizontal spring is attached. The spring constant of the spring is 315 N/m. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the lower block and the table is 0.555, while the coefficient of static friction between the two blocks is 0.925. A horizontal force F is applied to the lower block as shown. This force is increasing in such a way as to keep the blocks moving at a constant speed.
At the point where the upper block begins to slip on the lower block determine the following. (a) the amount by which the spring is compressed. (b) the magnitude of the force F.



Homework Equations


F = -kx


The Attempt at a Solution




For part a) the magnitude by which the spring is compressed is 0.432m. (that is a right answer)
For part b) i think there are many factors: the friction of the big block with the table, the friction of the big block with the small block, the force of the spring and how it varies as the force pushes in more. I don't know how to combine all of those into an equation.
 
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minitorpedo said:
For part b) i think there are many factors: the friction of the big block with the table, the friction of the big block with the small block, the force of the spring and how it varies as the force pushes in more. I don't know how to combine all of those into an equation.

Hint: constant velocity implies equilibrium.
 
Hey I am confused on a question like this too! I had no clue how to even start?...
 
How did u even get part a? F=? K=315
 
prettyinpink said:
How did u even get part a? F=? K=315

Probably the most standard advice - draw a free body diagram. Do that for every box separately.
 
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