Formula relation to charge and time?

AI Thread Summary
The formula Q(t_1) = ∫(t_0 to t_1) idt + q(t_0) relates charge (Q) to time (t) by integrating the current (i) over a specified time interval and adding the initial charge (q(t_0)). The derivative relationship dQ/dt = i indicates that the rate of change of charge with respect to time is equal to the current. This integration shows how charge accumulates over time based on the current flowing in the circuit. Understanding this relationship is crucial for analyzing circuit behavior. The discussion emphasizes the importance of both initial conditions and the current in determining total charge.
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My circuit analysis professor put the following formula on the blackboard today:

Q(t_1) = \int_{t_0}^{t_1} idt +q(t_0)

What does this mean in relation to charge and time? He said that q(t_0) is the initial charge.
 
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Look it this way:

\frac{dQ}{dt} = i

\int_{t_{0}}^{t_{1}} dQ = \int_{t_{0}}^{t_{1}} idt

Then what follows is what your teacher wrote. Look at the first equation with the concept of derivative in mind...
 
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