Fundamental Theorem of Algebra Limit Proof

harrietstowe
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Homework Statement


prove that the limit of anxn + an-1xn-1 + ... + a1x1 + a0 as x goes to infinity equals infinity

** I forgot to mention that n is an odd number and this is for n>0 otherwise yes your counter example would be correct**
Thanks for the quick responses by the way
Otherwise, that is all the information given

Homework Equations


The Attempt at a Solution


I tried pulling xn out and factoring and I see how some of the terms inside the parenthesis would go to zero but I was ending up with infinity * 0 which doesn't exist.
Thank You

Homework Statement


Homework Equations


The Attempt at a Solution

 
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harrietstowe said:
I tried pulling xn out and factoring and I see how some of the terms inside the parenthesis would go to zero but I was ending up with infinity * 0 which doesn't exist.

You might want to post your result. The leading term of your expression (inside the parentheses) should be finite.
 
harrietstowe said:

Homework Statement


prove that the limit of anxn + an-1xn-1 + ... + a1x1 + a0 as x goes to infinity equals infinity
As stated, this is not true. Here's a counterexample:
\lim_{x \to \infty} -2x^2 + 3x + 5 = -\infty

Have you omitted some of the information in this problem?
harrietstowe said:

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


I tried pulling xn out and factoring and I see how some of the terms inside the parenthesis would go to zero but I was ending up with infinity * 0 which doesn't exist.
Thank You
 
Here's another counterexample, with n > 0 and n odd.

\lim_{x \to \infty} -2x^3 + 3x + 5 = -\infty

The behavior for large and positive x is controlled by the sign of an, the coefficient of the highest-degree term.
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...
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