Geodesic Transport of Small 2D Surface on 3D Manifold

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the geodesic transport of a small 2D surface within a 3D manifold, highlighting that both the area and shape of the surface change when transported vertically. This phenomenon is intrinsically linked to the properties of the Weyl tensor, which dictates that a change in shape cannot occur without a corresponding change in area. Additionally, in a 4D manifold, it is possible for an object to retain its volume despite changes in shape due to tidal forces, a property not applicable in lower dimensions. This insight is deemed significant for understanding general relativity (GR).

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of geodesic transport in differential geometry
  • Familiarity with the Weyl tensor and its implications
  • Basic knowledge of manifolds, particularly 3D and 4D
  • Concept of tidal forces and curvature in general relativity
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the properties of the Weyl tensor in detail
  • Explore geodesic transport in various dimensions
  • Learn about the implications of curvature in general relativity
  • Investigate the relationship between shape and area in differential geometry
USEFUL FOR

Students and researchers in mathematics and physics, particularly those focused on general relativity, differential geometry, and the study of manifolds.

dismachaerus
Messages
9
Reaction score
0
Hello,
I've just read and I think I have understood the following result :
If we were to geodesically transport all points of a small 2D surface, so small that it would be flat for all purposes, in a direction vertically above it, and if this surface belongs in an arbitrary 3D manifold, then in general both its area and its shape will change. It is impossible to achieve a change in shape without its area to dwindle or expand simultaneously. And this is a property of the so-called Weyl tensor.
I can somehow visualize how this is happening without recourse to advanced maths, but what a great result this is!
In a 4D manifold, it is also true that the object can retain its volume even if the tidal forces (curvature) change its shape, but not in any lower dimension than 4.
I have nothing more to ask, just to verify if this is true. What a great result! If it is true, it is a moment of revelation and enlightening for me.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
dismachaerus said:
Hello,
I've just read and I think I have understood the following result :
If we were to geodesically transport all points of a small 2D surface, so small that it would be flat for all purposes, in a direction vertically above it, and if this surface belongs in an arbitrary 3D manifold, then in general both its area and its shape will change. It is impossible to achieve a change in shape without its area to dwindle or expand simultaneously. And this is a property of the so-called Weyl tensor.
I can somehow visualize how this is happening without recourse to advanced maths, but what a great result this is!
In a 4D manifold, it is also true that the object can retain its volume even if the tidal forces (curvature) change its shape, but not in any lower dimension than 4.
I have nothing more to ask, just to verify if this is true. What a great result! If it is true, it is a moment of revelation and enlightening for me.
Yes, but where did you read it ?
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 12 ·
Replies
12
Views
3K
  • · Replies 0 ·
Replies
0
Views
1K
  • · Replies 24 ·
Replies
24
Views
4K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
Replies
9
Views
4K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
4K
  • · Replies 44 ·
2
Replies
44
Views
25K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
5K
  • · Replies 21 ·
Replies
21
Views
6K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
3K