Geometric sequence question in IB HL mathematics paper 1 november 2010

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around a geometric sequence defined by the sum of its first n terms, S_n = (7^n - a^n) / 7^n, where a > 0. Participants are tasked with finding an expression for the nth term, u_n, as well as the first term and common ratio of the sequence. There is a focus on determining the conditions under which the sum to infinity exists and calculating that sum when applicable. Clarifications on the correct formulation of u_n are provided, emphasizing the importance of proper notation. The conversation highlights the challenges in equating the sum to the sequence's nth term and encourages sharing of working steps for better assistance.
bajoriay
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Homework Statement



The sum S n of the first n terms of a geometric sequence whose nth term is u n is given by

7n-an / 7n

Where a > 0

Find an expression for un

Find the first term and the common ratio of the sequence

Consider the sum to infinity of the sequence

Determine the values of a such that the sum to infinity exists
Find the sum to infinity when it exists

I tried to make it equal to the equation for Sn but it doesn't seem to be helping.

Thanks in advance
 
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bajoriay said:

Homework Statement



The sum S n of the first n terms of a geometric sequence whose nth term is u n is given by

7n-an / 7n

Where a > 0

Find an expression for un

Find the first term and the common ratio of the sequence

Consider the sum to infinity of the sequence

Determine the values of a such that the sum to infinity exists
Find the sum to infinity when it exists

I tried to make it equal to the equation for Sn but it doesn't seem to be helping.

Thanks in advance

Do you mean
u_n = \frac{7^n - a^n}{7^n},
of do you mean
u_n = 7^n - \frac{a^n}{7^n}?
Use parentheses, like this: (7^n - a^n)/7^n or 7^n - (a^n/7^n).
 
bajoriay said:
I tried to make it equal to the equation for Sn but it doesn't seem to be helping.
That's the right way. Pls post your working.
 
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