HELP! Choosing Between Paraffin and Wood for Heat Storage

In summary, for effective heat storage, it is important for the substance to have a slow temperature decline as heat is removed. Paraffin is a good choice because it has a high latent heat of fusion, which means it will stay at the same temperature for a longer period of time when heated above its melting point. This makes it a better option compared to wood, which has a lower specific heat and will not retain heat as effectively.
  • #1
laramman2
15
0
HELP! Thermodynamics question

Homework Statement


Which would you chose between paraffin & wood to make heat storage? Why?
specific heat of paraffin = 2900 J/kgC
specific heat of wood = 1750 J/KgC2. The attempt at a solution

They say that the answer is paraffin but I don't know why. Could anyone help me to deal with this problem?
 
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  • #2


laramman2 said:

Homework Statement


Which would you chose between paraffin & wood to make heat storage? Why?
specific heat of paraffin = 2900 J/kgC
specific heat of wood = 1750 J/KgC


2. The attempt at a solution

They say that the answer is paraffin but I don't know why. Could anyone help me to deal with this problem?
For effective heat storage you want the temperature of the substance to decline as slowly as possible as heat is removed.

Paraffin is also good because it has a very high latent heat of fusion, so if you heat it above its melting point it will stay at same temperature (ie its melting point) for a long time as the heat flows out of it.

AM
 
  • #3


Andrew Mason said:
For effective heat storage you want the temperature of the substance to decline as slowly as possible as heat is removed.

Paraffin is also good because it has a very high latent heat of fusion, so if you heat it above its melting point it will stay at same temperature (ie its melting point) for a long time as the heat flows out of it.

AM

Thank you very much :)
 

1. What is thermodynamics?

Thermodynamics is the branch of science that deals with the study of energy and its transformations, particularly in relation to heat and work.

2. How does thermodynamics relate to everyday life?

Thermodynamics has many real-world applications in our daily lives, such as in heating and cooling systems, engines, and refrigerators. It also plays a crucial role in understanding weather patterns and climate change.

3. What are the laws of thermodynamics?

The laws of thermodynamics are fundamental principles that govern the behavior of energy in a closed system. They include the first law (conservation of energy), the second law (entropy always increases), and the third law (absolute zero cannot be reached).

4. Why is thermodynamics important in science?

Thermodynamics is essential in understanding and predicting the behavior of matter and energy. It has applications in various fields such as physics, chemistry, engineering, and biology.

5. What are some common examples of thermodynamic processes?

Some common examples of thermodynamic processes include heating and cooling of a substance, expansion and contraction of gases, and phase transitions (e.g., melting, boiling). Other examples include chemical reactions, power generation, and refrigeration cycles.

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