Help finding equation of motion

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around deriving the equation of motion for a damped harmonic oscillator involving a 1/4 kg mass attached to a spring with a stiffness of 4 N/m and a damping constant of 1 N-sec/m. The initial conditions include a displacement of 1/2 meter and an upward velocity of 1 m/sec. The equation of motion is established as 0.025y''(t) + y'(t) + 4y(t) = 0, where y''(t) represents acceleration and y'(t) represents velocity. Participants emphasize the importance of applying boundary conditions to solve for the displacement function y(t). The discussion highlights the need for familiarity with differential equations to fully understand the solution process.
bengaltiger14
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Homework Statement




A 1/4kg mass is attached to spring with stiffness of 4N/m. The damping constant for the system is 1 N-sec/m. If the mass is displaced 1/2 meter up and given an initial velocity of 1 m/sec upward, find the equation of motion. What is the maximum displacement that the mass will attain??

I don't know how to get started with this. I know the spring equation Fs=-kx. So, Fs would just equal 1 N Kg/m. I just don't know what to do. Any help would be appreciated.
 
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Since you posted this in Introductory Physics I assume you aren't familiar with differential equations. In that case you would have to have been taught the equation of motion for a damped oscillator. Is that the case? Are there any equations that your teacher has presented on this?
 
I have the equation: (m)y(doubleprime(t)) + gamma(y prime(t)) + ky(t)=0

m = .25kg/(9.81 m/second^2)
gamma = 1N-s/m k=4N/m

so, the equation of motion is:

0.025y(doubleprime) + y(prime) + 4y=0
 
And for an equation of that type, do you know how to solve for y(t)? If you have the general technique, you should be able to enter in your boundary conditions (initial speed, initial displacement) during intermediate steps to get to an expression for displacement.
 
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