Help Needed: Understanding Gauss's Law and Electric Field

AI Thread Summary
Gauss's Law states that the electric flux through a closed surface is equal to the enclosed charge divided by the permittivity of free space (Eo). The discussion revolves around confusion regarding why the net electric field is not zero when considering field lines from a point charge. Although field lines can be thought of as having opposite directions, they do not cancel out because they all pass through the surface in the same direction. The key point is that flux is calculated through a surface, and all lines contribute positively to the total flux. Understanding this concept is crucial for grasping Gauss's Law and electric fields.
eRa
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Hi there,

I have a question for you guys. It might sound stupid, but I don't get the material; my teacher can't teach! and your help is very appreciated

I am reading about Gauss's law where they come to the conclusion that flux=charge/Eo

as in this link http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/HBASE/electric/elesph.html

my question is why won't the net electric field be zero since we can cancel the field lines?

Thanks in advance
 
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eRa said:
we can cancel the field lines?

With what?
 
eRa said:
my question is why won't the net electric field be zero since we can cancel the field lines?
Why won't the net electric field of what be zero? What field lines are canceling?

(That link describes the field from a point charge.)
 
hi.. sorry I didn't mean to be unclear

True ,, the link describes the field from a point charge so each field line has another field line that is in the opposite direction.. so why don't all the field lines cancel?
I am sorry I don't know how to explain it better
 
Welcome to PF!

Hi eRa! Welcome to PF! :smile:
eRa said:
I am reading about Gauss's law where they come to the conclusion that flux=charge/Eo

the link describes the field from a point charge so each field line has another field line that is in the opposite direction.. so why don't all the field lines cancel?

Flux is through a surface

all the field lines in the diagram are going the same way through that surface. :wink:
 
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