Hess's Law Explained | Simple Explanation for Enthalpy Change

AI Thread Summary
Hess's Law states that the total enthalpy change for a chemical reaction is the same, regardless of the number of steps taken to complete the reaction. This means that the enthalpy change between reactants and products is consistent, whether the reaction occurs directly or through multiple intermediate steps. Since enthalpy is a state function, it only depends on the initial and final states, not the pathway taken. Therefore, the enthalpy change for a process can be calculated by summing the changes for each step. Understanding this principle simplifies the calculation of enthalpy changes in complex reactions.
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Homework Statement


I need to research Hess' law, but I can't find a simple explanation. I know that the enthalpy change between the reactants and products is the same as the enthalpy change between the reactants and something else, and between that something else and the products, but I don't know what this something else is.

Homework Equations


None I know

The Attempt at a Solution


I looked online, but it went into great detail about it.
 
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ANYTHING else. Because enthalpy is a state function, the change in enthalpy depends only on the initial and final states, and not on the path taken between them. So the enthalpy change for the process A → B is the same as that for the process A → C → B, or that for A → D → E → F → B, whatever C, D etc. are.
 
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mjc123 said:
ANYTHING else. Because enthalpy is a state function, the change in enthalpy depends only on the initial and final states, and not on the path taken between them. So the enthalpy change for the process A → B is the same as that for the process A → C → B, or that for A → D → E → F → B, whatever C, D etc. are.
OK, thanks.
 
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