Hi In the Diffraction Handbook

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In the Diffraction Handbook, it is explained that in a Littrow configuration, the grating diffracts light of wavelength λ back along the incident direction. The statement "even though a = b for all λ" refers to the fact that the angles of incidence (a) and diffraction (b) are equal because the light reflects directly back to the source. Niles clarifies that this equality holds true regardless of the wavelength, suggesting that the angle of diffraction matches the angle of reflection. This understanding is crucial for effectively using a Littrow monochromator in spectrum scanning. The discussion emphasizes the relationship between incident and diffracted angles in this specific optical setup.
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Hi

In the Diffraction Handbook http://gratings.newport.com/library/handbook/chapter6.asp#6.2.4 it says:

A grating used in the Littrow or autocollimating configuration diffracts light of wavelength λ back along the incident light direction (Figure 6-4). In a Littrow monochromator, the spectrum is scanned by rotating the grating; this reorients the grating normal, so the angles of incidence a and diffraction b change (even though a = b for all λ).

I don't understand what they mean by "even though a = b for all λ". Does anybody know, who wants to clarify this for me?


Niles.
 
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From what I've read it looks like a=b because the incident light is reflected directly back on itself to the mirror, no matter what wavelength it is. (approximately anyways)
I get the feeling that the angle of diffraction is the same as the angle of reflection in this case.
hope this helps
 


Thanks for helping.Niles.
 
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