High Power Pulse Propagating Through a Medium

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves calculating the maximum length of a material that a high power pulse can traverse, given specific parameters related to nonlinear refractive index and intensity. The context is within the field of optics, particularly focusing on phase differences in a medium due to varying refractive indices.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the equations relevant to calculating phase differences and question the treatment of the nonlinear refractive index. There is an attempt to derive the phase difference expression and clarify the role of the refractive index at the beam center versus the edge.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants exploring different expressions for phase differences and clarifying the necessity of certain parameters. Some guidance has been offered regarding the relevance of the B integral and the expression needed to address the problem without requiring the value of n0.

Contextual Notes

There is uncertainty regarding the correct application of equations and the assumptions made about the refractive index. Participants are navigating the implications of disregarding n0 in their calculations.

Mattman182
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Homework Statement



I have been given this problem but I don't think I'm doing it right as I have just disregarded n0?

Calculate the maximum length of material (nonlinear refractive index n2=2.5×10-19 cm2W-1) that can be traversed if the total accumulated phase difference between the beam centre (Intensity I =1×1011Wcm-2 , wavelength λ=1053nm) and the beam edge (I=0) is to be less than 2 rad.

Homework Equations


n = n0 + n2I

2πnL/λ = nkL

Φ(x) = n k L(x)

The Attempt at a Solution



I just combined the equations to get Φ = 2π/λ * (n0 + n2I)L

and put the numbers in but let n0 equal 1

So my answer was L = 3.35x10-7cm

I don't even know if I've used the right equations so help would be much appreciated
 
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What is the expression for the phase difference between the beam center and beam edge at any distance?
 
blue_leaf77 said:
What is the expression for the phase difference between the beam center and beam edge at any distance?

I think you mean the B integral?

B = ∫n2I(z)dz
 
Not exactly, although you can still get the sense of what I meant out of the B integral.
Just the expression of the difference between phases in two different locations across the beam's cross-section (fixed distance) which is needed to answer your question, so that you indeed are not required to know n0.
 

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