Calculate Horizontal Force & Power Output for 50kg Sprinter

AI Thread Summary
To calculate the horizontal force acting on a 50kg sprinter running 50m in 7.0 seconds, it's essential to use kinematic equations rather than average velocity. The correct approach involves solving for acceleration using the equation d = v_it + 1/2 at^2. Once acceleration is determined, it can be applied to Newton's second law (F = ma) to find the force. The initial calculations provided were incorrect due to reliance on average velocity. This method will yield the accurate force and power output at specified times.
maki
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A 50kg sprinter, starting from rest, runs 50m in 7.0s at constant acceleration.
a) What is the magnitude of the horizontal force acting on the sprinter?
b) What is the sprinter's power output at 2.0s, 4.0s, and 6.0s?
I think maybe the 'magnitude' part is confusing me.
F = ma
V(avg) = (50-0)/(7-0) = 50/7
A = (50/7)/7 = 50/49
F= 50kg * 50/49
F is exactly half of what the answer in my book says, what do I need to do and why?
Thank You,
in advance =o
 
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Because the question explicitly states that there is a constant acceleration you cannot use the average velocity principle. You should instead refer to your kinematics equations:

d = v_it + \frac{1}{2}at^2

and solve for the acceleration. Once you get acceleration, as you have shown you understand, you may apply it to Newton's second law.
 
works so much better that way, ty ;p
 
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