How did the book do this integration

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The integration of (x^2/(x-1)) dx can be approached using u substitution, where u = x-1, leading to a final result of (x^2/2) + x + ln(abs)(x-1) + C. However, the book simplifies the process by rewriting the integrand as (x^2 - 1 + 1)/(x-1), which breaks down into (x+1) + (1/(x-1)). This method effectively splits the integral into two simpler parts, yielding the same final answer. The discussion highlights the importance of recognizing algebraic manipulations in integration techniques. Understanding these different approaches can clarify the integration process.
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I'm sure it's pretty simple, but I'm just not seeing it.

Integrate (x^2/(x-1)) dx

I did it with a u substitution, letting u = x-1 and then x = u+1

which ultimately leads me to integrate (u^2/u) + (2u/u) + (1/u)

After canceling, integrating, and substituting I'm left with
(x^2/2) + x + ln(abs)(x-1) + C (I assume I'm alright rolling the -3/2 that I had left over into C to make it match the book answer?)

The book does it like this and I'm not sure what's going on
Integrate (x^2/(x-1)) dx = Integrate (x+1) dx + Integrate (1/(x-1)) dx

I think they are splitting it up somehow, hence the 1/x-1, but I'm not sure how they got to x+1

which yields the same answer I had.
 
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x^2=x^2-1+1=(x+1)(x-1)+1
 
All they are doing is rewriting the integrand this way:

\frac {x^2}{x-1} = \frac {x^2 -1 + 1}{x-1} = \frac {x^2-1}{x-1}+\frac {1}{x-1} = x+1 + \frac {1}{x-1}
 
Bah, I must have been way off my game this morning, thanks.
 
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