How Do I Calculate the Power Required to Rotate a Cable Drum?

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To calculate the power required to rotate a cable drum with a diameter of 50 inches and a weight of about 3 tons, one must consider the drum's kinetic energy at 30 RPM, as well as the effects of mass and geometry changes as cable is removed. Newton's second law can be applied to find the necessary power for acceleration to the desired speed. The use of needle bearings at both ends of the shaft can reduce the horsepower required, but the exact percentage reduction needs to be calculated based on friction and load conditions. Understanding these dynamics is crucial for selecting the appropriate electrical motor. Accurate calculations will ensure efficient operation of the cable drum system.
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Hi All,

Cable drum, OD-50" weight abt 3 ton.. support by shaft horizontally.Both end of shaft is mounted on bearing. now i need to select electrical motor to rotate the this drum.
drum need to rotate constant 30 rpm speed..
please some one help to calculate the power required to rotate.
 
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Zero horsepower, discounting friction and external forces on the drum.
 
You will need some power in order to accelerate the drum up to 30rpm. Not only that, but as the cable is taken off the drum its moment of gyration will change.

You can determine the power required to accelerate the drum using Newtons second law to find the drums kinetic energy at 30rpm. In order to maintain that speed you will need to know how the drums mass and geometry changes as cable is removed and the friction inflicted on the drum.
 
Topher925 said:
You will need some power in order to accelerate the drum up to 30rpm. Not only that, but as the cable is taken off the drum its moment of gyration will change.

You can determine the power required to accelerate the drum using Newtons second law to find the drums kinetic energy at 30rpm. In order to maintain that speed you will need to know how the drums mass and geometry changes as cable is removed and the friction inflicted on the drum.

Hi,

Thanks for reply..
actually, drum rod is supported by both end needle bearings...because using bearing, HP required to rotate the drum get reduced or not...how much %..how to calculate that..
 
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