How do I find the velocity in this momentum conservation problem?

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a 60 kg farmer and a 300 kg ox on a frictionless surface, initially at rest and 24 m apart. The question asks how far the ox moves when the farmer pulls on the rope, presenting multiple-choice answers.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the conservation of momentum and the implications of the scenario, questioning the relevance of velocity in determining the distance moved by the ox.

Discussion Status

Some participants have offered guidance on focusing on the conservation of momentum rather than calculating velocities. There is a recognition of differing interpretations regarding the practical aspects of the problem and its assumptions.

Contextual Notes

There is a mention of the problem's context as a previous regional olympiad question, which may imply specific expectations or constraints in understanding the scenario.

Turhan
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Homework Statement


A 60 kg farmer ropes a 300 kg ox. Both are initially at rest, 24 m apart on a frictionless level surface. When farmer ends up pulling the ox towards him, the ox will move

A) 4m, B) 5m, C) 12m, D) 20m, E) 24m .
Can anyone help me solve this?

Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution

 
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Okay so in the momentum eq, how do I find out the velocity?
 
You can't find the magnitude of the velocity of either the farmer or the Ox.
But you don't need to.. You only need to find the ratio of the velocities.
Show us your attempt and we'll see where you're stuck.
 
Turhan said:

Homework Statement


A 60 kg farmer ropes a 300 kg ox. Both are initially at rest, 24 m apart on a frictionless level surface. When farmer ends up pulling the ox towards him, the ox will move

A) 4m, B) 5m, C) 12m, D) 20m, E) 24m .
Can anyone help me solve this?

Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution


In my opinion, this is one of these silly questions that makes no real sense. You have to know what practical elements the questioner intends you to ignore and what elements to focus on. Physics is supposed to model the real world, but an absurd question like this blatantly ignores the practical realities.

Anyway, you are supposed to concentrate on conservation of momentum. But, once something has momentum on a frictionless surface, it's not going to stop. So, you are supposed to assume that the farmer and ox move very slowly and bump into each other and stop. So, the question is asking how far the ox has moved when they bump into each other.
 
PeroK said:
In my opinion, this is one of these silly questions that makes no real sense. You have to know what practical elements the questioner intends you to ignore and what elements to focus on. Physics is supposed to model the real world, but an absurd question like this blatantly ignores the practical realities.

Anyway, you are supposed to concentrate on conservation of momentum. But, once something has momentum on a frictionless surface, it's not going to stop. So, you are supposed to assume that the farmer and ox move very slowly and bump into each other and stop. So, the question is asking how far the ox has moved when they bump into each other.
How am I supposed to find the velocity? This is question from a previous regional olympiad phase.
 
Turhan said:
How am I supposed to find the velocity? This is question from a previous regional olympiad phase.

The velocity is not relevant. That's one of the things you are supposed to know from reading the question.
 
PeroK said:
you are supposed to assume that the farmer and ox move very slowly
The speed does not matter for the answer, though I suspect it would matter to the farmer.
 
Turhan said:
How am I supposed to find the velocity
Write out the momentum conservation equation, and think of it as a differential equation.
 

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