How Do I Solve Trig Equations with Exact Values in a Given Domain?

  • Thread starter Thread starter zaddyzad
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Inverse Trig
zaddyzad
Messages
149
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



I have two questions sin2x = 1/25 and this obviously becomes sinx= +-(1/5)
I also have cos2-1.5cosx-0.54 and cosx = (-3/10) and (9/5)

Now this is asking for me to solve for the x value in radians in the domain [0,2pi] and I have no idea how to solve these for exact values. Help would be appreciated.

Homework Statement

 
Physics news on Phys.org
zaddyzad said:

Homework Statement



I have two questions sin2x = 1/25 and this obviously becomes sinx= +-(1/5)
I also have cos2-1.5cosx-0.54 and cosx = (-3/10) and (9/5)
What does "cos2-1.5cosx-0.54 " mean?
cos(x) can't possibly equal 9/5.
zaddyzad said:
Now this is asking for me to solve for the x value in radians in the domain [0,2pi] and I have no idea how to solve these for exact values. Help would be appreciated.

Homework Statement

 
that was my second equation, and my bad for putting it down as it is an extraneous root.
 
"cos2-1.5cosx-0.54" is NOT an equation.

Did you mean cos2(x)[/color] - 1.5cosx-0.54 = 0[/color]?

Are there two separate questions, or do you have a question about a system of two equations?

Help us out here - don't make us guess about this stuff...
 
Sorry, it is two questions. And yes those are my two problems that I need to solve over the domain [0,2pi]
I need help solving for x using inverse trig.
 
For the first question, if you had sin(x) = ±1/4, there are two numbers in [0, ##2\pi##] for which sin(x) = 1/4 and two more in this interval for which sin(x) = -1/4.

If we let θ be the smallest of the four values, we have sin(θ) = 1/4, so θ = sin-1(1/4). The other value in that interval for which sin(θ) = 1/4 is ##\pi - \theta##, or ##\pi - sin^{-1}(1/4)##. These are the exact values.

Similar work will get you the two values for which sin(θ) = -1/4.

Your first problem is similar to this.
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...
Back
Top