How Do You Calculate Angular Acceleration of a Disk?

AI Thread Summary
To calculate the angular acceleration of a disk, start by establishing the relationships between tensions and accelerations using free-body diagrams for the masses involved. The equations derived include T1 - 2T2 = 4α, with linear accelerations a1 = α and a2 = 2α. By substituting these expressions into the equations for the forces acting on the masses, you can create a system of three equations with three unknowns. Solving this system will yield the values for tension in each rope, linear acceleration of each mass, and the angular acceleration of the disk. This approach simplifies the calculation process significantly.
jonnyboy
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[SOLVED] Angular acceleration of disk

For the system below, determine the tension in each rope, the linear acceleration of each mass and the angular acceleration of the disk. \ g=10 m/s^2. Use \ I=4 kgm^2.

So far I have drawn the free-body diagram for m1 and m2
\ 120 - T_1 = 12a_1 and \ T_2 - 40 = 4a_2
and have figured \ T_1 - 2T_2 = 4\alpha
\ a_2 = 2\alpha
\ a_1 = \alpha
 
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jonnyboy said:
So far I have drawn the free-body diagram for m1 and m2
\ 120 - T_1 = 12a_1 and \ T_2 - 40 = 4a_2
and have figured \ T_1 - 2T_2 = 4\alpha
So far, so good!
\ a_2 = 2\alpha
\ a_1 = \alpha
Excellent. Now use this to rewrite a_1 and a_2 in terms of \alpha in your first two equations. Then you'll have three equations and three unknowns, which you can solve.
 
Thanks. I've got it from there. Just didn't realize how easy it was once I had that.
 
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