How Do You Calculate the Charge Between Two Points Given Voltage Difference?

AI Thread Summary
To calculate the charge between two points given a voltage difference, the potential difference formula V = (kq)/r is modified to (VB - VA) = (kq)/(rB - rA). The user attempted to solve for charge q using the equation q = ((VB - VA)(rB - rA))/k, but received an incorrect result. The error identified was in the manipulation of the equation, specifically in the treatment of the distances rB and rA. A common denominator must be used to accurately calculate the charge.
SilentBlade91
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Homework Statement



Location A is 3.04m to the right of a point charge q.
Location B lies on the same line and is 3.87m to the right of
the charge. The potential difference between the two locations
is VB - VA = 45.0V . What is the magnitude and sign of the
charge?

Homework Equations



V=(kq)/r I think

The Attempt at a Solution



Using the equation above I modified it to

(VB-VA)=(kq)/(rB-rA)

and solved for q=((VB-VA)(rB-rA))/k

so q=((45.0V)(3.87m-3.04m))/9.0*10^9 N*m^2/C^2

and got q=4.15*10^-9 C but it wasnt right. Any help is greatly appreciated.
 
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SilentBlade91 said:

Homework Equations



V=(kq)/r I think

The Attempt at a Solution



Using the equation above I modified it to

(VB-VA)=(kq)/(rB-rA)
Try again! :-p

1/rB - 1/rA ≠ 1/(rB - rA)

You need to find a common denominator. :wink:
 
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