How Do You Calculate the Constant in a Helicopter's Takeoff Equation?

AI Thread Summary
To calculate the constant A in the helicopter's takeoff equation y(t)=At^3, the initial velocity of the crate was determined to be 6.2625 m/s using kinematic equations. The derivative of the position function provided the velocity function, leading to the equation 6.2625 = 3A*t^2. By substituting t and simplifying, A was calculated to be 0.0404 m/s^3. Concerns were raised about the small value of A, but it was noted that a larger value would imply unrealistic speeds. The discussion confirmed that adding units at the end as m/s^3 was appropriate.
RJLiberator
Gold Member
Messages
1,094
Reaction score
63

Homework Statement


As a helicopter carrying a crate takes off, its vertical position (as well as the crate's) is given as: y(t)= At^3, where A is a constant and t is time with t=0 corresponding to when it leaves the ground. When the helicopter reaches a height of h = 15.0m the crate is released from the underside of the aircraft. From the time the crate leaves the helicopter to the time it hits the ground, 2.50 seconds pass. Calculate A.

Homework Equations


Kinematic equation: S = Si + Vi*t+1/2*a*t^2
given equation: y(t)=At^3

The Attempt at a Solution


I first found the initial velocity that the crate left the aircraft using kinematics:
0=15+Vi*2.5+1/2*-9.81*2.5^2
Vi = 6.2625 m/s

Next, I took the derivative of the position function and got the velocity function y'(t)=3At^2

I then set 6.2625 = 3A*t^2
and noticed that using the first equation A=15/t^3
6.2625=3*15/t^3*t^2
simplified to
6.2625=45/t
t=7.1865

I then inputted this t time back into the original equation to find A
15=A*7.1865^3
A=0.0404

I added units of m/s^3 to the answer so that it cleared out in units.

Does this seem right?
Is it okay to add the units at the end here as m/s^3?

I don't like the answer A=0.0404, it seems to small.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
It all looks good to me. It's okay that it turned out small, it would be worse if it turned out big; say A=1, then in just 10 seconds the helicopter would be moving vertically at 300 m/s!

Edit:
RJLiberator said:
I added units of m/s^3 to the answer so that it cleared out in units.
...
Is it okay to add the units at the end here as m/s^3?
Yes, that was also correct.
 
Last edited:
  • Like
Likes RJLiberator
Thanks for the help, that makes sense indeed.
 
I wanted to bump this post for any more opinions before I complete this assignment.

I feel "good" about my answer, but I don't feel conceptually happy about it.
 
I multiplied the values first without the error limit. Got 19.38. rounded it off to 2 significant figures since the given data has 2 significant figures. So = 19. For error I used the above formula. It comes out about 1.48. Now my question is. Should I write the answer as 19±1.5 (rounding 1.48 to 2 significant figures) OR should I write it as 19±1. So in short, should the error have same number of significant figures as the mean value or should it have the same number of decimal places as...
Thread 'A cylinder connected to a hanging mass'
Let's declare that for the cylinder, mass = M = 10 kg Radius = R = 4 m For the wall and the floor, Friction coeff = ##\mu## = 0.5 For the hanging mass, mass = m = 11 kg First, we divide the force according to their respective plane (x and y thing, correct me if I'm wrong) and according to which, cylinder or the hanging mass, they're working on. Force on the hanging mass $$mg - T = ma$$ Force(Cylinder) on y $$N_f + f_w - Mg = 0$$ Force(Cylinder) on x $$T + f_f - N_w = Ma$$ There's also...

Similar threads

Replies
1
Views
2K
Replies
38
Views
3K
Replies
5
Views
1K
Replies
2
Views
4K
Replies
6
Views
3K
Replies
3
Views
2K
Back
Top