How Do You Solve the Equation 4^x + 6(4^-x) = 5?

AI Thread Summary
To solve the equation 4^x + 6(4^-x) = 5, a substitution of a variable, such as a = 4^x, simplifies the problem. This leads to the equation a + 6/a = 5, which can be transformed into a quadratic equation by multiplying both sides by a. The discussion highlights the importance of recognizing the relationship between 4^x and 4^-x, specifically that 4^-x equals 1/4^x. The use of logarithms is suggested to further simplify the equation, confirming that the problem can be approached as a quadratic equation. The conversation emphasizes the effective strategies for manipulating the equation to find a solution.
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Homework Statement


4^x + 6(4^-x) = 5


Homework Equations


log? since this is the unit we are doing, but I'm not sure if it applies.


The Attempt at a Solution



I was thinking of changing 4^x to a variable like 'a', but 4^-x is not the same so I can't replace that with 'a' as well.
Then I though 4^-x = 1/4 ^x
So
4^x + 6[(1/4)^x] = 5

and I'm lost.
thanks :)
 
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You have:

$$4^{x}+6(4^{-x})=5$$ ... is that right?

... and you want to put it into some form that you can integrate or differentiate or something?
You suspect it has something to do with taking a logarithm - so do I :), since ##\log_4(4^x)=x## hugely simplifies the problem.

Your intuition to put ##a=4^x## is a good one - with that substitution you get:
$$a+\frac{6}{a}=5$$ ... which is hard to think about, so put it in standard form.
Hint: multiply both sides by ##a##.
What sort of equation is that?
 
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it is actually,

4^x + 6(1/4)^x = 5
 
Quadratic :) thankyou
 
Well done :)
 
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