How Does Frequency Variation Affect RMS Current in an AC Circuit?

AI Thread Summary
In an AC circuit with a coil, capacitor, and a 24 V RMS voltage source, varying the frequency can lead to a maximum RMS current of 6 A when resonance is achieved. When the coil is connected to a 12 V battery with an internal resistance of 4 Ω, the current can be calculated using Ohm's law. The discussion emphasizes the importance of resonance in maximizing current in AC circuits. Participants confirm that resonance occurs when the inductor and capacitor are in sync. The thread concludes with a focus on the relationship between frequency variation and RMS current in AC circuits.
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A coil, a capacitor and an AC source of RMS voltage 24 V are connected in series. By varying the frequency of the source, a maximun RMS current of 6 A is observed. If this coil is connected to a battery of emf 12 V and internal resistance 4 \Omega, the current through it will be
(a) 2.4 A
(b) 1.8 A
(c) 1.5 A
(d) 1.2 A
 
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For maximum RMS current, the inductor and capacitor are at resonance; is that right?
 


Redbelly98 said:
Yes.

Thanks!
 
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