How Does Friction Affect Wheel Motion on a Horizontal Surface?

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Friction plays a crucial role in the motion of a wheel on a horizontal surface, affecting both translational and rotational dynamics. The discussion involves calculating the frictional force, which was determined to be -4.00 N, indicating that friction opposes the applied force. The calculation for the wheel's rotational inertia was attempted, but the result of 0.600 rad/s is incorrect due to dimensional errors. Properly accounting for the direction of forces and using the correct equations is essential for accurate results. Overall, understanding the interplay between friction, applied forces, and acceleration is vital for solving such physics problems.
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The question is:

A wheel is rolling smoothly on horizontal surface. There is a constant horizontal force of magnitude 10 N. Wheel has mass of 10 kg, and radius of 0.3 m. The accel. of its centre of mass has mag. of 0.6 m/s^2.

I am asked to find frictional force in unit-vector notation. This is what i did:
(10N) = f - (10kg)(9.8m/s^2)sin0* = (10kg)(0.6 m/s^2)
(10N)-f = 6.0
-f = -4.0

Since there is clockwise angluar acccel the friction is a negative value. So my answer is f = (-4.00 N)i

For part b it asks for the rotational inertia of the wheel about its centre of mass. This is what I've done so far:

(-4 N)(0.3m) = I (-0.6m/s^2/0.3m)
-1.20 = I(-2)
I = 0.600 rad/s

Am i on the right track?? Please help!
 
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Friction tends to retard the motion, and I assume the applied force and the acceleration are in one direction, with friction in the opposite direction. Your positive answer for f is because you have it in the wrong place in your equation for it to be negative. If you wrote F + f = ma, then f would be found to be negative. Your result for I has the wrong dimensions.
 
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