How Does Particle Energy Affect Microscope Resolution?

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The discussion focuses on the relationship between particle energy and microscope resolution, emphasizing that the smallest dimension resolvable is linked to the wavelength of the particle used. It confirms that the term "smallest dimension" refers to the wavelength, which is crucial for understanding resolution limits in microscopy. Participants discuss how to calculate the smallest resolvable dimensions using energy equations for electrons, x-rays, and protons. The conversation highlights the importance of energy levels (8 keV, 9 keV, and 10 keV) in determining resolution capabilities. Overall, the resolution in microscopy is fundamentally constrained by the wavelength of the particles employed.
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Homework Statement



Hello Everyone! I just want to make sure I am on the right track. By smallest dimension do they mean wavelength used?

An optical microscope is limited in resolution by the wavelength of light used. It cannot "resolve" matter, the dimensions of which are of the same order or smaller than the wavelength used.

a) What is the smallest dimension that can normally be resolved using 8 keV electrons?
b) What is the smallest dimension that can normally be resolved using 9 keV x-rays?
c) What is the smallest dimension that can normally be resolved using 10 keV protons?

Homework Equations


E = hc/λ

The Attempt at a Solution


E = hc/λ standard plug and chug where 1Kev = 1.602x10-16 J/s
 
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daszlosek said:

Homework Statement



Hello Everyone! I just want to make sure I am on the right track. By smallest dimension do they mean wavelength used?
yes. it's a "rule-of-thumb".
E = hc/λ standard plug and chug where 1Kev = 1.602x10-16 J/s
yep.
 
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