How Does the Work-Energy Principle Determine the Motion of a Thrown Rock?

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on applying the work-energy principle to analyze the motion of a thrown rock. The rock, weighing 25.0N, reaches a height of 13.0m with a velocity of 21.0m/s. To find the speed at launch, the conservation of energy equation must incorporate both kinetic and potential energy at different points. The initial kinetic energy is solely from the launch, while at 13m, both kinetic and potential energies are present. Correctly converting weight to mass is essential for accurate calculations.
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Homework Statement



You throw a 25.0N rock into the air from ground level and observe that, when it is 13.0m high, it is traveling upward at 21.0m/s

A. Use the work-energy principle to find the rock's speed just as it left the ground.

B. Use the work-energy principle to find the maximum height the rock will reach.

Homework Equations



=K.E.i+P.E.i=K.E.f+P.E.f
=.5(m)(vf)^2
=M*g*H

The Attempt at a Solution



so far i got
.5(25*9.8)(21.0)^2 + 0 = 31213
i know this is not rigth how do i use the equations to get the answers
 
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Initially, the rock only has kinetic energy. When it is at 13 meters above the ground, it has both gravitational potential energy and kinetic energy. So you will have three terms to use in your conservation of energy equation.

Note: weight = m*g, so if you want to convert Newtons into kg it would be m = w/g, you seem to have it wrong in your work.
 
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