How Is Dispersion in S[x] Computed for the S[z]+ State?

  • Thread starter Thread starter bjnartowt
  • Start date Start date
bjnartowt
Messages
265
Reaction score
3

Homework Statement


compute \left\langle {{{(\Delta {S_x})}^2}} \right\rangle \equiv \left\langle {{S_x}^2} \right\rangle - {\left\langle {{S_x}} \right\rangle ^2}, where the expectation value is taken for the S[z] +state.

Homework Equations


The Attempt at a Solution



Wait...how can we be speaking of the expectation value for the S[z] state when we are computing the expectation value of the S[x] operator? Is this problem statement saying that the system is in the |+> eigenstate, that is, the state that gives 1/2-hbar from the S[z] operator with 100% certainty? The |+> eigenstate that is a linear combination of the |x;+> and |x;-> eigenstates with a common coefficient of sqrt(2)/2? If so, I sure can evaluate the dispersion in S[x], fo' sho...
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Yes, they want you to compute \langle z;+ | (\Delta S_x)^2|z;+\rangle. The rest of your intuition seems on track.
 
Hi, I had an exam and I completely messed up a problem. Especially one part which was necessary for the rest of the problem. Basically, I have a wormhole metric: $$(ds)^2 = -(dt)^2 + (dr)^2 + (r^2 + b^2)( (d\theta)^2 + sin^2 \theta (d\phi)^2 )$$ Where ##b=1## with an orbit only in the equatorial plane. We also know from the question that the orbit must satisfy this relationship: $$\varepsilon = \frac{1}{2} (\frac{dr}{d\tau})^2 + V_{eff}(r)$$ Ultimately, I was tasked to find the initial...
The value of H equals ## 10^{3}## in natural units, According to : https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural_units, ## t \sim 10^{-21} sec = 10^{21} Hz ##, and since ## \text{GeV} \sim 10^{24} \text{Hz } ##, ## GeV \sim 10^{24} \times 10^{-21} = 10^3 ## in natural units. So is this conversion correct? Also in the above formula, can I convert H to that natural units , since it’s a constant, while keeping k in Hz ?
Back
Top