How Long Does It Take an Elevator to Complete a Nonstop Run of 185 Meters?

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around calculating the time it takes for an elevator to complete a nonstop run of 185 meters, considering its maximum speed of 261 m/min and acceleration of 1.21 m/s². The initial calculations correctly determine the distance covered during acceleration to full speed, which is approximately 7.82 meters. However, the error arises in the total time calculation, where the time for acceleration is mistakenly calculated for the entire distance instead of separately for each acceleration phase. The correct approach requires calculating the time for accelerating to full speed and then back to rest, leading to an overestimation of total time. The final conclusion emphasizes the need to account for both acceleration phases to arrive at the accurate total time.
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Going Up An elevator cab in a New York hotel has a total run of 185 m. Its maximum speed is 261 m/min. Its acceleration (both speeding up and slowing down) has a magnitude of 1.21 m/s2.

(1) How far does the cab move while accelerating to full speed from rest?

v = 261m/min
= 261m/min * (1/60)min/s
= 261/60 m/s
= 4.35m/s
a = 1.21m/s^2

a) u = 0
v^2 = u^2 + 2ad
so
v^2 = 2ad
d = v^2 /2a ≈ 7.8192m

(2) How long does it take to make the nonstop 185 m run, starting and ending at rest?

so d = 2*7.8192 = 15.6384m all together
d = (1/2)a(t1)^2
so
t1 = √(2d/a) ≈ 5.08414s
spends D = 185 - 15.6384 = 169.3616m at constant velocity v=4.35m/s
D = vt2
so
t2 = D/v ≈ 38.9337s
therefore
T = 5.08414 + 38.9337 = 44.01784s all up

The issue i'am having is with question 2. From some reason 44.01784 isn't right, what am i doing wrong. i know my first answer is correct
 
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Your mistake is that, you have to calculate the time separately for the two accelerations.
what you did was take the whole distance of acceleration (the one at the beginning and at the end) and calculated time for that. Which means that you actually over calculated the time.
find the time it takes for speeding up, and multiply it by 2. that will be the total acceleration time.
 
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