How Long Does It Take for a Father to Catch His Son if He Accelerates from Rest?

  • Thread starter kencamarador
  • Start date
  • Tags
    Acceleration
In summary, a boy is running at a constant velocity of 3.0 m/s [E] and passes his father, who is initially standing still. The father then begins to chase his son with a constant acceleration of 1.5 m/s^2 at the moment the son reaches him. The question is how long it takes for the father to catch his son. The initial velocity of the father is not given, but it can be calculated using the information provided. When the father catches his son, they will both have the same displacement, making their displacements equal. The father's displacement can be expressed as a function of time using the equation d = v0t + 0.5at^2, where v0
  • #1
kencamarador
33
0
A boy is running a a constant velocity of 3.0 m/s [E] and passes his father who is standing still. The father immediately starts to chase his son with a constant acceleration of 1.5m/s at the instant his that his son reachers him

How long does it take the father to catch his son?

Am I correct?

Initial Velocity is 3.0m/s [E]
Average Acceleration is 1.5m/s^2
But what is my V final?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
kencamarador said:
A boy is running a a constant velocity of 3.0 m/s [E] and passes his father who is standing still. The father immediately starts to chase his son with a constant acceleration of 1.5m/s at the instant his that his son reachers him

How long does it take the father to catch his son?

Am I correct?

Initial Velocity is 3.0m/s [E]
Average Acceleration is 1.5m/s^2
But what is my V final?

Are you saying the initial velocity of the father is 3.0m/s?

When the father does catch up to the son, what two quantites - v1,v2,a,d or t - will they have in common?
 
  • #3
There are two different objects moving, boy and father. The boy moves with constant velocity. The father moves with constant acceleration with zero initial velocity. Father catches the son when they are at the same place again, that is the displacements are equal. Write up the displacement of both in terms of time.

ehild
 
  • #5


Yes, you are correct in determining the initial velocity and average acceleration. In order to calculate the time it takes for the father to catch his son, we will need to know the final velocity of the father. We can calculate this by using the equation: vf = vi + at, where vf is final velocity, vi is initial velocity, a is acceleration, and t is time. Since we know the initial velocity and acceleration, we can plug those values in and solve for the final velocity. Once we have the final velocity, we can use another equation, d = vit + 1/2at^2, to solve for the time it takes for the father to catch his son. In this equation, d is the distance between the father and son, vi is the initial velocity, a is acceleration, and t is time. We know the distance between the father and son is 0 (since they are at the same point when the father starts chasing), so we can solve for t. Once we have the value for t, we will know how long it takes for the father to catch his son.
 

What is an acceleration problem?

An acceleration problem is a physics concept that involves calculating the rate of change of an object's velocity over time. It is typically expressed in meters per second squared (m/s2) and can be either positive (increasing speed) or negative (decreasing speed).

How do you solve an acceleration problem?

To solve an acceleration problem, you first need to identify the known variables, such as initial velocity, final velocity, and time. Then, plug these values into the equation a = (vf - vi)/t, where "a" represents acceleration, "vf" represents final velocity, "vi" represents initial velocity, and "t" represents time. Solve for "a" to find the acceleration of the object.

What is the difference between acceleration and velocity?

Acceleration and velocity are both measurements of an object's motion. Velocity refers to the speed and direction of an object, while acceleration refers to the rate of change of an object's velocity. In other words, velocity tells us how fast an object is moving, while acceleration tells us how quickly an object's speed is changing.

What are some real-life examples of acceleration problems?

Some real-life examples of acceleration problems include a car speeding up or slowing down, a rollercoaster going around a loop, a ball being thrown into the air, and a person jumping off a diving board. These scenarios all involve changes in an object's velocity over time, making them acceleration problems.

Why is understanding acceleration important?

Understanding acceleration is important because it helps us to accurately describe and predict the motion of objects. It is also a key concept in many fields of science and engineering, such as physics, mechanics, and aerospace. Additionally, understanding acceleration can help us to solve real-world problems, such as designing safer vehicles or calculating the trajectory of a rocket.

Similar threads

  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
5
Views
1K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
4
Views
1K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
2
Views
898
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
9
Views
2K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
6
Views
984
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
3
Views
1K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
2
Views
957
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
6
Views
1K
Back
Top