How Much Additional Mass Can a Floating Air Mattress Support?

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around calculating the additional mass a floating air mattress can support, given its dimensions and densities of water and air. The initial calculation yielded a mass of 78.1 kg, while the correct answer is stated to be 79.9 kg. The user attempted to solve the problem using the buoyancy equation but expressed uncertainty about where the mistake occurred. They suspect rounding errors or miscalculations in the intermediate steps may have led to the discrepancy. Clarifications on the correct approach and potential errors in calculations are sought to resolve the issue.
mizzy
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Homework Statement



A rectangular waterproof air mattress is 2.0m long, 0.50mwide and 0.08m thick. It has a mass of 2.0kg and is supporting an additional mass of m, while floating in the water,
calculate the mass, m, assuming the density of water is 1000kg/m^3 and density of air is 1.29kg/m^3

Homework Equations



B = weight of displaced fluid

B= density of water x volume * g

where B = mass of 2kg, unknown mass and mass of air

The Attempt at a Solution



I solved it and i got 78.1kg. The answer is 79.9kg

this is what i did:

m1g + m2g + density(air) * V *g = density(water) * V * g

solve for m2:

m2 = density(water) * V - density(air) * V - m1
m2 = 1000(0.08) - 1.29(0.08) - 2
m2 = 78.1kg

Can someone point out where i went wrong?
 
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No idea how to get answer that you listed as correct, IMHO it is off by 2 kg, but

mizzy said:
m2 = 1000(0.08) - 1.29(0.08) - 2
m2 = 78.1kg

this is just incorrect. Perhaps you have rounded down intermediate results, or just keyed those numbers wrong in your calculator.

800 - 0.1032 - 2 = 77.8968 ≈ 77.9
 
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