How much of this energy is stored in the magnetic field of the inductor?

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on calculating the energy delivered by a battery in an L/R circuit with given parameters. A user seeks assistance with the formula for energy delivered during the first 2 seconds and how to determine the energy stored in the inductor's magnetic field. They initially used incorrect calculations for current and energy storage, leading to confusion. Guidance is provided on analyzing L/R circuits, emphasizing the importance of time constants and the correct approach to find current and energy values. The user ultimately reports success in completing their studies with a positive outcome.
mr_coffee
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For the circuit of Figure 30-19, assume that EMF= 14.0 V, R = 5.40 , and L = 5.00 H. The battery is connected at time t = 0.
Picture:
http://www.webassign.net/hrw/hrw7_30-19.gif
Okay i know there is a simple formula to find the:
(a) How much energy is delivered by the battery during the first 2.00 s?
J

but i don't know where it is, anyone know it?

Also I tried part (b) and got it wrong for some reason:
How much of this energy is stored in the magnetic field of the inductor?
wrong check mark J

I used:
V = iR.
Ub = .5L*i^2;
i = 14/5.40 = 2.59 Amps
Ub = .5*5.00*2.59^2 = 16.77 but they didn't like that at all, any ideas?
thanks.
 
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When you analyze a L/R circuit, follow these simple rules:

To analyze an RC or L/R circuit, follow these steps:
(1): Determine the time constant for the circuit (RC or L/R).
(2): Identify the quantity to be calculated (whatever quantity whose change is directly opposed by the reactive component. For capacitors this is voltage; for inductors this is current).
(3): Determine the starting and final values for that quantity.
(4): Plug all these values (Final, Start, time, time constant) into the universal time constant formula and solve for change in quantity.
(5): If the starting value was zero, then the actual value at the specified time is equal to the calculated change given by the universal formula. If not, add the change to the starting value to find out where you're at.


You can refer to here for more info.
http://www.ibiblio.org/obp/electricCircuits/DC/DC_16.html
 
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Ahhh thanks for the help, I'm all done now with electricity and magnetsim, w00t! I got an A in the class, thanks everyone! :biggrin:
 
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