How to Calculate Energy Released in an Aluminum Calorimeter Reaction?

AI Thread Summary
To calculate the energy released in the aluminum calorimeter reaction, the specific heat capacities of water and aluminum are essential. The total mass is 150g, with 100g of water and 50g of aluminum, and the temperature change is from 20°C to 25°C. The energy released can be calculated using the formula q=mcΔT for both substances separately and then summing the results. A proposed method simplifies the calculation by combining the masses and specific heat capacities into one equation, yielding the same result. The discussion emphasizes the importance of clarity in calculations while confirming that both methods arrive at the same energy release value.
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Homework Statement


There is 100g of water inside of a 50g aluminum calorimeter. After a reaction takes place the temperature of the calorimeter goes from 20 degrees celsius to 25 degrees celsius

Find the energy released by this exothermic reaction

specific heat capacity of water is 4.18 and specific heat capacity of the aluminum calorimeter is 0.91

Homework Equations


q=mcT

The Attempt at a Solution


I approached this question using proportions since the total mass is 150, 1/3rd of the specific heat capacity is that of aluminum and 2/3 is that of water.

q=150g(2(4.18)/3 + 0.91/3)(25-20)
=2317.5J

Is this approach correct?
 
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Why do you complicate things instead of calculating separately heat absorbed by aluminum and heat absorbed by water and then summing it?
 
Borek said:
Why do you complicate things instead of calculating separately heat absorbed by aluminum and heat absorbed by water and then summing it?
Would that not also give the same answer due to bedmas? I thought of doing this but wasn't sure how to
 
The simplest thing to do:

q=m_{H_2O}c_{H_2O}\Delta T + m_{Al}c_{Al}\Delta T = (m_{H_2O}c_{H_2O} + m_{Al}c_{Al})\Delta T
 
Borek said:
The simplest thing to do:

q=m_{H_2O}c_{H_2O}\Delta T + m_{Al}c_{Al}\Delta T = (m_{H_2O}c_{H_2O} + m_{Al}c_{Al})\Delta T
Thank you! It also gives the same answer as I got but its good to see it in simpler form.
 
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